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Cassiterite
Cassiterite

Opal
Opal



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Cassiterite
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Opal

Cassiterite and Opal Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
BrittleWalter Schumann

Solubility

insoluble
hot salt water

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

6.86-7.031.98-2.25
1 7.18
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Fracture

Subconchoidal, Uneven, Conchoidal, Irregular
Conchoidal

Cleavage

{100} imperfect, {110} indistinct; partings on {111} or {011}
None

Mohs Hardness

6-75-6.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

SnO 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
SiO2 · nH2O

Cassiterite and Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Cassiterite and Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Cassiterite and Opal chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Cassiterite- SnO 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O

Cassiterite and Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Cassiterite and Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Cassiterite and Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Cassiterite is 1.98-2.25 whereas that of Opal is 1.98-2.25.