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Opal
Opal

Chondrodite
Chondrodite



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Opal
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Chondrodite

Opal and Chondrodite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

BrittleWalter Schumann
Brittle

Solubility

hot salt water
Soluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

1.98-2.253.10-3.20
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal
Uneven, Conchoidal

Cleavage

None
Poor to good on (001)

Mohs Hardness

5-6.56-6.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

SiO2 · nH2O
(Mg,Fe) 5(SiO 4) 2(F,OH) 2Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.

Opal and Chondrodite Chemical Formula

While comparing Opal and Chondrodite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Opal and Chondrodite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O
  • Chemical formula of Chondrodite- (Mg,Fe) 5(SiO 4) 2(F,OH) 2Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.

Opal and Chondrodite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Opal and Chondrodite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Opal and Chondrodite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Opal is 3.10-3.20 whereas that of Chondrodite is 3.10-3.20.