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Chalcedony
Chalcedony

Diopside
Diopside



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Chalcedony
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Diopside

Chalcedony and Diopside Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

Soluble
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.55-2.703.22-3.40
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Uneven, Splintery, Conchoidal
Conchoidal

Cleavage

Absent
Distinct/good on {110}

Mohs Hardness

6.5-75-6
2 10
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Chemical Composition

SiO2
CaMgSi2O6

Chalcedony and Diopside Chemical Formula

While comparing Chalcedony and Diopside physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Chalcedony and Diopside chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Chalcedony- SiO2
  • Chemical formula of Diopside- CaMgSi2O6

Chalcedony and Diopside Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Chalcedony and Diopside Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Chalcedony and Diopside Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Chalcedony is 3.22-3.40 whereas that of Diopside is 3.22-3.40.