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Chalcedony
Chalcedony

Marcasite
Marcasite



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Chalcedony
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Marcasite

Chalcedony and Marcasite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

Soluble
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.55-2.704.80-4.90
1 7.18
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Fracture

Uneven, Splintery, Conchoidal
Uneven

Cleavage

Absent
{010} Indistinct

Mohs Hardness

6.5-76-6.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

SiO2
FeS 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Chalcedony and Marcasite Chemical Formula

While comparing Chalcedony and Marcasite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Chalcedony and Marcasite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Chalcedony- SiO2
  • Chemical formula of Marcasite- FeS 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Chalcedony and Marcasite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Chalcedony and Marcasite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Chalcedony and Marcasite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Chalcedony is 4.80-4.90 whereas that of Marcasite is 4.80-4.90.