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Chalcedony
Chalcedony

Moissanite
Moissanite



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Chalcedony
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Moissanite

Chalcedony and Moissanite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

Soluble
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.55-2.703.17-3.24
1 7.18
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Fracture

Uneven, Splintery, Conchoidal
Conchoidal

Cleavage

Absent
(0001) indistinct

Mohs Hardness

6.5-79-9.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

SiO2
SiCArthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Chalcedony and Moissanite Chemical Formula

While comparing Chalcedony and Moissanite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Chalcedony and Moissanite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Chalcedony- SiO2
  • Chemical formula of Moissanite- SiCArthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Chalcedony and Moissanite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Chalcedony and Moissanite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Chalcedony and Moissanite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Chalcedony is 3.17-3.24 whereas that of Moissanite is 3.17-3.24.