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Chalcedony
Chalcedony

Williamsite
Williamsite



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Chalcedony
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Williamsite

Chalcedony and Williamsite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

Soluble
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.55-2.702.51-2.63
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Uneven, Splintery, Conchoidal
Conchoidal

Cleavage

Absent
Perfect

Mohs Hardness

6.5-74
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

SiO2
(Mg,Fe2+ ) 3Si 2O 5(OH) 4Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Chalcedony and Williamsite Chemical Formula

While comparing Chalcedony and Williamsite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Chalcedony and Williamsite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Chalcedony- SiO2
  • Chemical formula of Williamsite- (Mg,Fe2+ ) 3Si 2O 5(OH) 4Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Chalcedony and Williamsite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Chalcedony and Williamsite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Chalcedony and Williamsite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Chalcedony is 2.51-2.63 whereas that of Williamsite is 2.51-2.63.