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Citrine
Citrine

Opal
Opal



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Citrine
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Opal

Citrine and Opal Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
BrittleWalter Schumann

Solubility

-
hot salt water

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.651.98-2.25
1 7.18
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Fracture

-
Conchoidal

Cleavage

Indiscernible
None

Mohs Hardness

75-6.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

SiO2
SiO2 · nH2O

Citrine and Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Citrine and Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Citrine and Opal chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Citrine- SiO2
  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O

Citrine and Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Citrine and Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Citrine and Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Citrine is 1.98-2.25 whereas that of Opal is 1.98-2.25.