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Corundum
Corundum

Fayalite
Fayalite



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Corundum and Fayalite Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Brittle
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
insoluble
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
3.90-4.05
4.392
1.5 Fracture
Uneven, Uneven, Gems, Difficult, Fibrous
Conchoidal, ConchoidalAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001), Conchoidal, Brittle
1.6 Cleavage
None – parting in 3 directions
{010} moderate, {100} imperfect
1.7 Mohs Hardness
9
6.5-7
1.8 Chemical Composition
Al 2O 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
Fe 2SiO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Corundum and Fayalite Chemical Formula

While comparing Corundum and Fayalite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Corundum and Fayalite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Corundum- Al 2O 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
  • Chemical formula of Fayalite- Fe 2SiO 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Corundum and Fayalite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Corundum and Fayalite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Corundum and Fayalite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Corundum is 4.392 whereas that of Fayalite is 4.392.