Origin
USA, Mexico, Brazil, Switzerland, Sri Lanka, Burma, Madagascar, Origins: USA, Germany, Japan
Southern and central Africa
Color
Yellow, Brown, Colorless, White, gray, Brownish
Black, Reddish, gray, Red
Streak
White
Black, Brown, Reddish, Red
For which Rashi?
-
Aries, Aquarius
Planet
-
Saturn
Element of Planets
-
-
Energy
-
-
How to Wear?
Finger
-
-
Ring Metal
-
-
Deities
-
Mars
Not to wear with
-
-
Powers
-
Healing
Birthstone
Planetary
-
Talisman
-
-
Tenacity
Brittle
Brittle
Solubility
-
-
Durability
-
-
Specific Gravity
2.97-3.035.00-5.30
1
7.18
👆🏻
Fracture
Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Conchoidal
Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Conchoidal
Cleavage
{001} Poor
None, may show partings on {0001} and {10 1 1}
Mohs Hardness
76
2
10
👆🏻
Chemical Composition
CaB 2(SiO 4) 2Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Fe 2O 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
Luster
Vitreous, Greasy
-
Pleochroism
Weak: pale yellow yellow
O = brownish red; E = yellowish red
Dispersion
0.020.05
0.005
1
👆🏻
Transparency
-
OpaqueHerve Nicolas Lazzarelli
Refractive Index
1.627-1.6392.690-3.220
1
3.25
👆🏻
Optic Character
Biaxial/+
-
Crystal System
Orthorhombic
Trigonal
Birefringence
0.0060.280
0
0.296
👆🏻
Clarity
TransparentUlrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda
OpaqueHerve Nicolas Lazzarelli
Physical
Neurological
Enhances mental clarity and focus
-
Cardiovascular
Supports heart health
Supports heart health
Respiratory
Good
Good
Reproductive
-
-
Digestive
-
-
Psychology
Spiritual Awareness
Grounding
Healing
Emotional healing
Physical healing
Qualities Associated
Spiritual Awakening
Grounding