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Dumortierite
Dumortierite

Caledonite
Caledonite



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Dumortierite
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Caledonite

Dumortierite and Caledonite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.26-3.415.6-5.76
1 7.18
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Fracture

Fibrous, ConchoidalWalter Schumann
Uneven

Cleavage

Distinct on {100}, poor on {110}; parting on {001}
[001] perfect; [100] distinct

Mohs Hardness

7-8.52.5-3
2 10
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Chemical Composition

AlAl6O3BSi3O18
Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Dumortierite and Caledonite Chemical Formula

While comparing Dumortierite and Caledonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Dumortierite and Caledonite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Dumortierite- AlAl6O3BSi3O18
  • Chemical formula of Caledonite- Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Dumortierite and Caledonite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Dumortierite and Caledonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Dumortierite and Caledonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Dumortierite is 5.6-5.76 whereas that of Caledonite is 5.6-5.76.