1 Astrology
1.1 Origin
Southern and central Africa
Australia
1.2 Color
Brown, Black, Blue
Blue, Green, Greenish, Black
1.3 Streak
1.4 For which Rashi?
Not Available
Not Available
1.5 Planet
Not Available
Not Available
1.6 Element of Planets
Not Available
Not Available
1.7 How to Wear?
1.7.1 Finger
Not Available
Not Available
1.7.2 Ring Metal
Not Available
Not Available
1.8 Energy
Not Available
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1.9 Deities
Not Available
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1.10 Not to wear with
Not Available
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1.11 Powers
Not Available
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1.12 Birthstone
1.12.1 Planetary
Not Available
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1.12.2 Talisman
Not Available
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2 Physical Properties
2.1 Tenacity
Not Available
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2.2 Solubility
Not Available
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2.3 Durability
Not Available
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2.4 Specific Gravity
2.5 Fracture
ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001), ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)
Conchoidal, Uneven
2.6 Cleavage
Not Available
Indistinct parting on [111]
2.7 Mohs Hardness
2.8 Chemical Composition
SiO 2Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
ZnAl 2O 4Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
3 Optical Properties
3.1 Luster
3.2 Pleochroism
Definite: brown reddish-brownWalter Schumann
Not Available
3.3 Dispersion
3.4 Transparency
Transparent, Translucent
Gemmological Tables (2004) More from other references
3.5 Refractive Index
1.544-1.5531.790-1.818
1
3.25
3.6 Optic Character
Not Available
Not Available
3.7 Crystal System
3.8 Birefringence
0.009Not Available
0
0.296
3.9 Clarity
Transparent
TransparentUlrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda
4 Benefits
4.1 Physical
4.1.1 Neurological
Not Available
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4.1.2 Cardiovascular
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4.1.3 Respiratory
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4.1.4 Reproductive
Not Available
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4.1.5 Digestive
Not Available
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4.2 Psychology
Not Available
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4.3 Healing
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4.4 Qualities Associated
Not Available
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