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Fluorapatite
Fluorapatite

Opal
Opal



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Fluorapatite
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Opal

Fluorapatite and Opal Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
BrittleWalter Schumann

Solubility

-
hot salt water

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.1-3.251.98-2.25
1 7.18
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Fracture

Uneven
Conchoidal

Cleavage

Indistinct
None

Mohs Hardness

55-6.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Ca 5(PO 4) 3FAnthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
SiO2 · nH2O

Fluorapatite and Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Fluorapatite and Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Fluorapatite and Opal chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Fluorapatite- Ca 5(PO 4) 3FAnthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O

Fluorapatite and Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Fluorapatite and Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Fluorapatite and Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Fluorapatite is 1.98-2.25 whereas that of Opal is 1.98-2.25.