Fluorite and Amazonite Physical Properties

Fluorite

Amazonite

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle

Solubility

slightly water soluble and in hot hydrochloric acid

Durability

Specific Gravity

3.00-3.252.55-2.57

1 7.18

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Fracture

Subconchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann

Uneven

Cleavage

Octahedral, perfect on {111}, parting on {011}

2,1 basal ; 2,1 prismatic ; 3,1 pinacoidal

Mohs Hardness

46-6.5

2 10

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Chemical Composition

CaF₂

KAlSi₃O₈

Fluorite and Amazonite Chemical Formula

While comparing Fluorite and Amazonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Fluorite and Amazonite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Fluorite- CaF₂
Chemical formula of Amazonite- KAlSi₃O₈

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Fluorite and Amazonite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Fluorite and Amazonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Fluorite and Amazonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Fluorite is 2.55-2.57 whereas that of Amazonite is 2.55-2.57.