Fluorite and Bytownite Physical Properties

Fluorite

Bytownite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Brittle

1.2 Solubility

slightly water soluble and in hot hydrochloric acid

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

3.00-3.252.72-2.75

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Subconchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

Uneven, Uneven, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

1.6 Cleavage

Octahedral, perfect on {111}, parting on {011}

Perfect on [001], good on [010], imperfect on [110]

1.7 Mohs Hardness

46-6.5

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

CaF₂

Ca(70-90%)Na(30-10%)(Al,Si)AlSi 2O 8Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Fluorite and Bytownite Chemical Formula

While comparing Fluorite and Bytownite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Fluorite and Bytownite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Fluorite- CaF₂
Chemical formula of Bytownite- Ca(70-90%)Na(30-10%)(Al,Si)AlSi 2O 8Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

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Fluorite and Bytownite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Fluorite and Bytownite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Fluorite and Bytownite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Fluorite is 2.72-2.75 whereas that of Bytownite is 2.72-2.75.