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Fluorite
Fluorite

Cuprite
Cuprite



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Fluorite
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Cuprite

Fluorite and Cuprite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
Brittle

Solubility

slightly water soluble and in hot hydrochloric acid
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.00-3.255.85-6.15
1 7.18
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Fracture

Subconchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann
Conchoidal

Cleavage

Octahedral, perfect on {111}, parting on {011}
Fair in four directions forming octahedrons

Mohs Hardness

43.5-4
2 10
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Chemical Composition

CaF2
Cu 2OMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Fluorite and Cuprite Chemical Formula

While comparing Fluorite and Cuprite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Fluorite and Cuprite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Fluorite- CaF2
  • Chemical formula of Cuprite- Cu 2OMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Fluorite and Cuprite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Fluorite and Cuprite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Fluorite and Cuprite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Fluorite is 5.85-6.15 whereas that of Cuprite is 5.85-6.15.