Fluorite and Londonite Physical Properties

Fluorite

Londonite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Brittle

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

slightly water soluble and in hot hydrochloric acid

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

3.00-3.253.34

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Subconchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

ConchoidalAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001), ConchoidalAnthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001), Brittle, Conchoidal

1.6 Cleavage

Octahedral, perfect on {111}, parting on {011}

None

1.7 Mohs Hardness

4Not Available

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

CaF₂

(Cs,K,Rb)Al 4Be 4(B,Be) 12O 28Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Fluorite and Londonite Chemical Formula

While comparing Fluorite and Londonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Fluorite and Londonite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Fluorite- CaF₂
Chemical formula of Londonite- (Cs,K,Rb)Al 4Be 4(B,Be) 12O 28Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

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Fluorite and Londonite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Fluorite and Londonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Fluorite and Londonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Fluorite is 3.34 whereas that of Londonite is 3.34.