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Fluorite
Fluorite

Nephrite
Nephrite



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Fluorite
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Nephrite

Fluorite and Nephrite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
-

Solubility

slightly water soluble and in hot hydrochloric acid
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.00-3.252.90-3.10
1 7.18
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Fracture

Subconchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann
Splintery, Granular

Cleavage

Octahedral, perfect on {111}, parting on {011}
None

Mohs Hardness

46-6.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

CaF2
Ca 2(Mg,Fe) 5(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

Fluorite and Nephrite Chemical Formula

While comparing Fluorite and Nephrite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Fluorite and Nephrite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Fluorite- CaF2
  • Chemical formula of Nephrite- Ca 2(Mg,Fe) 5(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

Fluorite and Nephrite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Fluorite and Nephrite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Fluorite and Nephrite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Fluorite is 2.90-3.10 whereas that of Nephrite is 2.90-3.10.