Fluorite and Williamsite Physical Properties

Fluorite

Williamsite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Brittle

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

slightly water soluble and in hot hydrochloric acid

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

3.00-3.252.51-2.63

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Subconchoidal, Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

1.6 Cleavage

Octahedral, perfect on {111}, parting on {011}

Not Available

1.7 Mohs Hardness

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

CaF₂

(Mg,Fe2+ ) 3Si 2O 5(OH) 4Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Fluorite and Williamsite Chemical Formula

While comparing Fluorite and Williamsite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Fluorite and Williamsite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Fluorite- CaF₂
Chemical formula of Williamsite- (Mg,Fe2+ ) 3Si 2O 5(OH) 4Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

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Fluorite and Williamsite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Fluorite and Williamsite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Fluorite and Williamsite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Fluorite is 2.51-2.63 whereas that of Williamsite is 2.51-2.63.