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Gahnite
Gahnite

Dioptase
Dioptase



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Gahnite
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Dioptase

Gahnite and Dioptase Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

-
Soluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

4.00-4.623.25-3.35
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal, Uneven
Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann

Cleavage

Indistinct parting on [111]
Perfect in three directions

Mohs Hardness

7.5-85
2 10
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Chemical Composition

ZnAl 2O 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Gahnite and Dioptase Chemical Formula

While comparing Gahnite and Dioptase physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Gahnite and Dioptase chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Gahnite- ZnAl 2O 4Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
  • Chemical formula of Dioptase- CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Gahnite and Dioptase Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Gahnite and Dioptase Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Gahnite and Dioptase Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Gahnite is 3.25-3.35 whereas that of Dioptase is 3.25-3.35.