Garnet and Turquoise Physical Properties

Garnet

Turquoise

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

Soluble

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

3.55-4.332.30-2.90

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Conchoidal, Uneven

Conchoidal, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Brittle

1.6 Cleavage

Indistinct

Good to perfect_usually N/A

1.7 Mohs Hardness

6.5-7.55-6

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

Garnet is a series of several different minerals with unique chemical formulas.

CuAl₆(PO₄)₄(OH)₈ • 4H₂O

Garnet and Turquoise Chemical Formula

While comparing Garnet and Turquoise physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Garnet and Turquoise chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Garnet- Garnet is a series of several different minerals with unique chemical formulas.
Chemical formula of Turquoise- CuAl₆(PO₄)₄(OH)₈ • 4H₂O

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Garnet and Turquoise Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Garnet and Turquoise Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Garnet and Turquoise Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Garnet is 2.30-2.90 whereas that of Turquoise is 2.30-2.90.