Origin
Southern and central Africa
Ethiopia
Color
Black, Reddish, gray, Red
Yellow, White, Red, Brown, Blue
Streak
Black, Brown, Reddish, Red
White
For which Rashi?
Aries, Aquarius
Cancer, Libra, Scorpio
Planet
Saturn
Mercury
Element of Planets
-
Earth, Air, Water
Energy
-
-
How to Wear?
Finger
-
-
Ring Metal
-
-
Deities
Mars
Cupid
Not to wear with
-
-
Powers
Healing
Astral Projection, Psychicism
Birthstone
Planetary
-
Talisman
-
-
Tenacity
Brittle
BrittleWalter Schumann
Solubility
-
hot salt water
Durability
-
-
Specific Gravity
5.00-5.301.98-2.25
1
7.18
👆🏻
Fracture
Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Conchoidal
Conchoidal
Cleavage
None, may show partings on {0001} and {10 1 1}
None
Mohs Hardness
65-6.5
2
10
👆🏻
Chemical Composition
Fe 2O 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
SiO2 · nH2O
Luster
-
Vitreous, Pearly
Pleochroism
O = brownish red; E = yellowish red
None
Dispersion
0.050.01
0.005
1
👆🏻
Transparency
OpaqueHerve Nicolas Lazzarelli
Transparent, Translucent, Transparent to translucent
Refractive Index
2.690-3.2201.37-1.52
1
3.25
👆🏻
Optic Character
-
-
Crystal System
Trigonal
Trigonal
Birefringence
0.280-9999
0
0.296
👆🏻
Clarity
OpaqueHerve Nicolas Lazzarelli
Transparent
Physical
Neurological
-
Enhances mental clarity and focus
Cardiovascular
Supports heart health
-
Respiratory
Good
-
Reproductive
-
-
Digestive
-
-
Psychology
Grounding
Creativity
Healing
Physical healing
Emotional healing
Qualities Associated
Grounding
Creativity