Origin
Southern and central Africa
Russia
Color
Black, Brownish, White, Brown
Red, Reddish, Brown, Black, orange
Streak
Reddish, Black
White
For which Rashi?
-
-
Planet
-
-
Element of Planets
-
-
Energy
-
-
How to Wear?
Finger
-
-
Ring Metal
-
-
Deities
-
-
Not to wear with
-
-
Powers
-
-
Birthstone
Planetary
-
-
Talisman
-
-
Tenacity
-
Brittle
Solubility
-
-
Durability
-
-
Specific Gravity
4.76-5.033.87-4.14
1
7.18
👆🏻
Fracture
Conchoidal
Subconchoidal, Conchoidal
Cleavage
None
Poor on {120}, in traces on {001}
Mohs Hardness
5.5-6.55.5-6
2
10
👆🏻
Chemical Composition
(Mn2+ ,Fe2+ ,Mg)(Fe3+ ,Mn3+ ) 2O 4Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
TiO 2Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references
Luster
-
Adamantine
Pleochroism
-
Very weak
Dispersion
0.030.20
0.005
1
👆🏻
Transparency
Translucent
-
Refractive Index
-99992.583-2.741
1
3.25
👆🏻
Optic Character
-
-
Crystal System
-
Orthorhombic
Birefringence
-99990.117
0
0.296
👆🏻
Clarity
Translucent
-
Physical
Neurological
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Cardiovascular
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Respiratory
-
-
Reproductive
-
-
Digestive
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Psychology
Insight
Transformation
Healing
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Emotional healing
Qualities Associated
Grounding
Transformation