Jade and Agate Opal Physical Properties

Jade

Agate Opal

Add ⊕

1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.90-3.381.98-2.50

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Gemstones of the world (2001), Difficult, Splintery

Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones of the world (2001)

1.6 Cleavage

1 or 2,2 prismatic.

Not Available

1.7 Mohs Hardness

6-75.5-6.5

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

Nephrite: Ca₂(Mg,Fe)₅Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂ Jadeite: NaAlSi₂O₆

SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)

Jade and Agate Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Jade and Agate Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Jade and Agate Opal chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Jade- Nephrite: Ca₂(Mg,Fe)₅Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂ Jadeite: NaAlSi₂O₆
Chemical formula of Agate Opal- SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)

Compare Semi Precious Gemstones

Jade Vs Peridot

Jade Vs Turquoise

Jade Vs Tourmaline

Jade and Agate Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Jade and Agate Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Jade and Agate Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Jade is 1.98-2.50 whereas that of Agate Opal is 1.98-2.50.