Jade and Alabaster Physical Properties

Jade

Alabaster

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.90-3.382.30

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Gemstones of the world (2001), Difficult, Splintery

Not Available

1.6 Cleavage

1 or 2,2 prismatic.

Not Available

1.7 Mohs Hardness

6-72

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

Nephrite: Ca₂(Mg,Fe)₅Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂ Jadeite: NaAlSi₂O₆

CaSO 4 · 2H 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)

Jade and Alabaster Chemical Formula

While comparing Jade and Alabaster physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Jade and Alabaster chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Jade- Nephrite: Ca₂(Mg,Fe)₅Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂ Jadeite: NaAlSi₂O₆
Chemical formula of Alabaster- CaSO 4 · 2H 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)

Compare Semi Precious Gemstones

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Jade Vs Turquoise

Jade and Alabaster Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Jade and Alabaster Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Jade and Alabaster Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Jade is 2.30 whereas that of Alabaster is 2.30.