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Jade
Jade

Amber
Amber



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Jade
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Amber

Jade and Amber Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Soluble
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
2.90-3.381.05-1.10
Achroite
1 7.18
1.5 Fracture
Gemstones of the world (2001), Difficult, Splintery
ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal, Brittle, ConchoidalArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), Conchoidal, Brittle
1.6 Cleavage
1 or 2,2 prismatic.
None
1.7 Mohs Hardness
6-72-2.5
Adamite
2 10
1.8 Chemical Composition
Nephrite: Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2 Jadeite: NaAlSi2O6
[C,H,O]

Jade and Amber Chemical Formula

While comparing Jade and Amber physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Jade and Amber chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Jade- Nephrite: Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2 Jadeite: NaAlSi2O6
  • Chemical formula of Amber- [C,H,O]

Jade and Amber Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Jade and Amber Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Jade and Amber Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Jade is 1.05-1.10 whereas that of Amber is 1.05-1.10.