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Jade
Jade

Hessonite
Hessonite



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Jade
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Hessonite

Jade and Hessonite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.90-3.383.55-3.73
1 7.18
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Fracture

Splintery
Uneven

Cleavage

1 or 2,2 prismatic.
None

Mohs Hardness

6-77-7.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Nephrite: Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2 Jadeite: NaAlSi2O6
Ca3Al2(SiO4)3

Jade and Hessonite Chemical Formula

While comparing Jade and Hessonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Jade and Hessonite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Jade- Nephrite: Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2 Jadeite: NaAlSi2O6
  • Chemical formula of Hessonite- Ca3Al2(SiO4)3

Jade and Hessonite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Jade and Hessonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Jade and Hessonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Jade is 3.55-3.73 whereas that of Hessonite is 3.55-3.73.