Jade and Microcline Physical Properties

Jade

Microcline

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.90-3.382.55-2.63

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Gemstones of the world (2001), Difficult, Splintery

Uneven, Uneven, Gems

1.6 Cleavage

1 or 2,2 prismatic.

{001} Perfect, {010} Good

1.7 Mohs Hardness

6-76-6.5

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

Nephrite: Ca₂(Mg,Fe)₅Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂ Jadeite: NaAlSi₂O₆

KAlSi 3O 8Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Jade and Microcline Chemical Formula

While comparing Jade and Microcline physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Jade and Microcline chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Jade- Nephrite: Ca₂(Mg,Fe)₅Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂ Jadeite: NaAlSi₂O₆
Chemical formula of Microcline- KAlSi 3O 8Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Compare Semi Precious Gemstones

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Jade Vs Tourmaline

Jade Vs Peridot

Jade and Microcline Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Jade and Microcline Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Jade and Microcline Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Jade is 2.55-2.63 whereas that of Microcline is 2.55-2.63.