Jade and Thomsonite Physical Properties

Jade

Thomsonite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.90-3.382.25-2.40

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Gemstones of the world (2001), Difficult, Splintery

UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009), UnevenArthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)

1.6 Cleavage

1 or 2,2 prismatic.

perfect on {010}; good on {100}

1.7 Mohs Hardness

6-75-5.5

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

Nephrite: Ca₂(Mg,Fe)₅Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂ Jadeite: NaAlSi₂O₆

NaCa 2Al 5Si 5O 20 · 6H 2OMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Jade and Thomsonite Chemical Formula

While comparing Jade and Thomsonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Jade and Thomsonite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Jade- Nephrite: Ca₂(Mg,Fe)₅Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂ Jadeite: NaAlSi₂O₆
Chemical formula of Thomsonite- NaCa 2Al 5Si 5O 20 · 6H 2OMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

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Jade and Thomsonite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Jade and Thomsonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Jade and Thomsonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Jade is 2.25-2.40 whereas that of Thomsonite is 2.25-2.40.