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Jadeite
Jadeite

Andradite
Andradite



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Jadeite
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Andradite

Jadeite and Andradite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.28-3.383.70-4.10
1 7.18
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Fracture

Splintery, Fibrous
Conchoidal, Uneven

Cleavage

Good on [110]
none

Mohs Hardness

6.5-76.5-7
2 10
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Chemical Composition

NaAlSi 2O 6Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
Ca 3Fe 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Jadeite and Andradite Chemical Formula

While comparing Jadeite and Andradite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Jadeite and Andradite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Jadeite- NaAlSi 2O 6Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
  • Chemical formula of Andradite- Ca 3Fe 2(SiO 4) 3Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)

Jadeite and Andradite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Jadeite and Andradite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Jadeite and Andradite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Jadeite is 3.70-4.10 whereas that of Andradite is 3.70-4.10.