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Jadeite
Jadeite

Opal
Opal



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Jadeite
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Opal

Jadeite and Opal Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
BrittleWalter Schumann

Solubility

-
hot salt water

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.28-3.381.98-2.25
1 7.18
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Fracture

Splintery, Fibrous
Conchoidal

Cleavage

Good on [110]
None

Mohs Hardness

6.5-75-6.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

NaAlSi 2O 6Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
SiO2 · nH2O

Jadeite and Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Jadeite and Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Jadeite and Opal chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Jadeite- NaAlSi 2O 6Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O

Jadeite and Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Jadeite and Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Jadeite and Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Jadeite is 1.98-2.25 whereas that of Opal is 1.98-2.25.