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Kyanite
Kyanite

Benitoite
Benitoite



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Kyanite
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Benitoite

Kyanite and Benitoite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
-

Solubility

-
Insoluble: HCl

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.53-3.653.61-3.68
1 7.18
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Fracture

Splintery
Conchoidal

Cleavage

[100] perfect [010] imperfect with 79° angle between
[10 1 1] poor

Mohs Hardness

4-76-6.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Al2SiO5
BaTiSi 3O 9Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Kyanite and Benitoite Chemical Formula

While comparing Kyanite and Benitoite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Kyanite and Benitoite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Kyanite- Al2SiO5
  • Chemical formula of Benitoite- BaTiSi 3O 9Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Kyanite and Benitoite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Kyanite and Benitoite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Kyanite and Benitoite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Kyanite is 3.61-3.68 whereas that of Benitoite is 3.61-3.68.