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Lazurite
Lazurite

Amethyst
Amethyst



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Lazurite
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Amethyst

Lazurite and Amethyst Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
-

Solubility

Soluble
insoluble in common solvents

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.752.65
1 7.18
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Fracture

Uneven, Conchoidal
Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann

Cleavage

Imperfect on {110}
Indiscernible

Mohs Hardness

5.57
2 10
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Chemical Composition

(Na,Ca) 8Al 6Si 6O 24(SO 4,S,Cl) 2Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
SiO2

Lazurite and Amethyst Chemical Formula

While comparing Lazurite and Amethyst physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Lazurite and Amethyst chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Lazurite- (Na,Ca) 8Al 6Si 6O 24(SO 4,S,Cl) 2Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
  • Chemical formula of Amethyst- SiO2

Lazurite and Amethyst Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Lazurite and Amethyst Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Lazurite and Amethyst Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Lazurite is 2.65 whereas that of Amethyst is 2.65.