Malachite and Ajoite Physical Properties

Malachite

Ajoite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

Decomposed by acids

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

3.25-4.102.96

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones (2009), Uneven

Not Available

1.6 Cleavage

Perfect on { 2 01} fair on {010}

Perfect on {010}

1.7 Mohs Hardness

3.5-45

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

Cu₂CO₃(OH)₂

(K,Na)3Cu20Al3Si29O76(OH)16•~8(H2O)

Malachite and Ajoite Chemical Formula

While comparing Malachite and Ajoite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Malachite and Ajoite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Malachite- Cu₂CO₃(OH)₂
Chemical formula of Ajoite- (K,Na)3Cu20Al3Si29O76(OH)16•~8(H2O)

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Malachite and Ajoite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Malachite and Ajoite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Malachite and Ajoite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Malachite is 2.96 whereas that of Ajoite is 2.96.