Malachite and Aventurine Physical Properties

Malachite

Aventurine

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

3.25-4.102.64-2.69

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones (2009), Uneven

Conchoidal

1.6 Cleavage

Perfect on { 2 01} fair on {010}

Indiscernible

1.7 Mohs Hardness

3.5-47-6.5

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

Cu₂CO₃(OH)₂

SiO₂

Malachite and Aventurine Chemical Formula

While comparing Malachite and Aventurine physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Malachite and Aventurine chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Malachite- Cu₂CO₃(OH)₂
Chemical formula of Aventurine- SiO₂

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Malachite and Aventurine Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Malachite and Aventurine Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Malachite and Aventurine Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Malachite is 2.64-2.69 whereas that of Aventurine is 2.64-2.69.