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Malachite
Malachite

Humite
Humite



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Malachite
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Humite

Malachite and Humite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.25-4.103.20-3.32
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal, Uneven
Uneven, Conchoidal

Cleavage

Perfect on { 2 01} fair on {010}
Poor

Mohs Hardness

3.5-46-6.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

Cu2CO3(OH)2
(Mg,Fe2+ ) 7(SiO 4) 3(F,OH) 2Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Malachite and Humite Chemical Formula

While comparing Malachite and Humite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Malachite and Humite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Malachite- Cu2CO3(OH)2
  • Chemical formula of Humite- (Mg,Fe2+ ) 7(SiO 4) 3(F,OH) 2Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Malachite and Humite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Malachite and Humite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Malachite and Humite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Malachite is 3.20-3.32 whereas that of Humite is 3.20-3.32.