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Malachite
Malachite

Iolite
Iolite



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Malachite
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Malachite and Iolite Physical Properties

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1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
3.25-4.10
2.6-2.7
1.5 Fracture
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones (2009), Uneven
Not Available
1.6 Cleavage
Perfect on { 2 01} fair on {010}
3,1
1.7 Mohs Hardness
3.5-4
7-7.5
1.8 Chemical Composition
Cu2CO3(OH)2
Mg2Al4Si5O18

Malachite and Iolite Chemical Formula

While comparing Malachite and Iolite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Malachite and Iolite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Malachite- Cu2CO3(OH)2
  • Chemical formula of Iolite- Mg2Al4Si5O18

Malachite and Iolite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Malachite and Iolite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Malachite and Iolite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Malachite is 2.6-2.7 whereas that of Iolite is 2.6-2.7.