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Malachite
Malachite

Magnesite
Magnesite



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Malachite
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Magnesite

Malachite and Magnesite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

-
Effervesces in hot HCl

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.25-4.102.92-3.12
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Conchoidal, Uneven
Conchoidal

Cleavage

Perfect on { 2 01} fair on {010}
[10 1 1] perfect

Mohs Hardness

3.5-43.5-4.5
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

Cu2CO3(OH)2
MgCO 3Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Malachite and Magnesite Chemical Formula

While comparing Malachite and Magnesite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Malachite and Magnesite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Malachite- Cu2CO3(OH)2
  • Chemical formula of Magnesite- MgCO 3Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Malachite and Magnesite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Malachite and Magnesite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Malachite and Magnesite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Malachite is 2.92-3.12 whereas that of Magnesite is 2.92-3.12.