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Malachite
Malachite

Marcasite
Marcasite



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Malachite
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Marcasite

Malachite and Marcasite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.25-4.104.80-4.90
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Conchoidal, Uneven
Uneven

Cleavage

Perfect on { 2 01} fair on {010}
{010} Indistinct

Mohs Hardness

3.5-46-6.5
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

Cu2CO3(OH)2
FeS 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Malachite and Marcasite Chemical Formula

While comparing Malachite and Marcasite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Malachite and Marcasite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Malachite- Cu2CO3(OH)2
  • Chemical formula of Marcasite- FeS 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Malachite and Marcasite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Malachite and Marcasite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Malachite and Marcasite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Malachite is 4.80-4.90 whereas that of Marcasite is 4.80-4.90.