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Malachite
Malachite

Siderite
Siderite



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Malachite
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Siderite

Malachite and Siderite Optical Properties

Optical Properties

Luster

Adamantine, Vitreous, Silky
Pearly

Pleochroism

-
-

Dispersion

0.040.04
0.005 1
👆🏻

Transparency

Opaque
Transparent, Translucent

Refractive Index

1.655-1.9091.633-1.875
1 3.25
👆🏻

Optic Character

-
-

Crystal System

monoclinic
Trigonal

Birefringence

0.2540.242
0 0.296
👆🏻

Clarity

-
Transparent

Malachite and Siderite Optic Character

Malachite and Siderite optical properties play a significant role while distinguishing these gemstones from each other. These properties are influenced by the Malachite and Siderite Physical Properties like crystallographic symmetry, pleochroism,etc. in the crystal. Some of the optical properties are refractive index, luster, optic character, pleochroism etc. Prominent among these is Malachite and Siderite optic character. You might have noticed your gemologist rotating the gemstone while testing it. Rotating a gemstone along its optic axis helps in determining its optic character.

Malachite and Siderite Transparency

Similar to their colors, Malachite and Siderite transparency can also be used as criteria for their primary identification. Although transparency cannot be the only criteria for gemstone identification, it can efficiently used in gemstone grading. Talking about their transparency, Malachite is Opaque while Malachite is Opaque in appearance.