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Malachite
Malachite

Sphalerite
Sphalerite



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Malachite
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Sphalerite

Malachite and Sphalerite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

3.25-4.103.95-4.10
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Conchoidal, Uneven
Uneven

Cleavage

Perfect on { 2 01} fair on {010}
{110} Perfect, {110} Perfect, {110} Perfect

Mohs Hardness

3.5-43.5-4
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

Cu2CO3(OH)2
(Zn,Fe)SMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Malachite and Sphalerite Chemical Formula

While comparing Malachite and Sphalerite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Malachite and Sphalerite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Malachite- Cu2CO3(OH)2
  • Chemical formula of Sphalerite- (Zn,Fe)SMichael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Malachite and Sphalerite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Malachite and Sphalerite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Malachite and Sphalerite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Malachite is 3.95-4.10 whereas that of Sphalerite is 3.95-4.10.