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Malachite
Malachite

Wood Opal
Wood Opal



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Malachite
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Wood Opal

Malachite and Wood Opal Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Not Available
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Not Available
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
3.25-4.10
1.98-2.50
1.5 Fracture
Conchoidal, Conchoidal, Gemstones (2009), Uneven
Not Available
1.6 Cleavage
Perfect on { 2 01} fair on {010}
Not Available
1.7 Mohs Hardness
3.5-4
5.5-6.5
1.8 Chemical Composition
Cu2CO3(OH)2
SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)

Malachite and Wood Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Malachite and Wood Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Malachite and Wood Opal chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Malachite- Cu2CO3(OH)2
  • Chemical formula of Wood Opal- SiO 2 · nH 2OWalter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001)

Malachite and Wood Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Malachite and Wood Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Malachite and Wood Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Malachite is 1.98-2.50 whereas that of Wood Opal is 1.98-2.50.