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Microcline
Microcline

Caledonite
Caledonite



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Microcline
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Caledonite

Microcline and Caledonite Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.55-2.635.6-5.76
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Uneven
Uneven

Cleavage

{001} Perfect, {010} Good
[001] perfect; [100] distinct

Mohs Hardness

6-6.52.5-3
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

KAlSi 3O 8Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Microcline and Caledonite Chemical Formula

While comparing Microcline and Caledonite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Microcline and Caledonite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Microcline- KAlSi 3O 8Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
  • Chemical formula of Caledonite- Pb 5Cu 2(SO 4) 3(CO 3)(OH) 6Anthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Microcline and Caledonite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Microcline and Caledonite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Microcline and Caledonite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Microcline is 5.6-5.76 whereas that of Caledonite is 5.6-5.76.