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Microcline
Microcline

Dioptase
Dioptase



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Microcline and Dioptase Physical Properties

1 Physical Properties
1.1 Tenacity
Not Available
Brittle
1.2 Solubility
Not Available
Soluble
1.3 Durability
Not Available
Not Available
1.4 Specific Gravity
2.55-2.63
3.25-3.35
1.5 Fracture
Uneven, Uneven, Gems
Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references, Conchoidal, Brittle
1.6 Cleavage
{001} Perfect, {010} Good
Perfect in three directions
1.7 Mohs Hardness
6-6.5
5
1.8 Chemical Composition
KAlSi 3O 8Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Microcline and Dioptase Chemical Formula

While comparing Microcline and Dioptase physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Microcline and Dioptase chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Microcline- KAlSi 3O 8Arthur Thomas , Gemstones (2009)
  • Chemical formula of Dioptase- CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael O’Donoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Microcline and Dioptase Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Microcline and Dioptase Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Microcline and Dioptase Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Microcline is 3.25-3.35 whereas that of Dioptase is 3.25-3.35.