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Moonstone
Moonstone

Amethyst
Amethyst



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Moonstone
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Amethyst

Moonstone and Amethyst Physical Properties

Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
-

Solubility

-
insoluble in common solvents

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.56-2.602.65
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann
Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann

Cleavage

2,1 basal ; 2,1 prismatic ; 3,1 pinacoidal
Indiscernible

Mohs Hardness

6-6.57
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

Plagioclase Feldspar s: (Na,Ca)Al1-2Si3-2O8 Orthoclase Feldspar : KAlSi3O8
SiO2

Moonstone and Amethyst Chemical Formula

While comparing Moonstone and Amethyst physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Moonstone and Amethyst chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Moonstone- Plagioclase Feldspar s: (Na,Ca)Al1-2Si3-2O8 Orthoclase Feldspar : KAlSi3O8
  • Chemical formula of Amethyst- SiO2

Moonstone and Amethyst Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Moonstone and Amethyst Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Moonstone and Amethyst Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Moonstone is 2.65 whereas that of Amethyst is 2.65.