Moonstone and Dioptase Physical Properties

Moonstone

Dioptase

Add ⊕

Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle

Solubility

Soluble

Durability

Specific Gravity

2.56-2.603.25-3.35

1 7.18

👆🏻

Fracture

Uneven, ConchoidalWalter Schumann

Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann

Cleavage

2,1 basal ; 2,1 prismatic ; 3,1 pinacoidal

Perfect in three directions

Mohs Hardness

6-6.55

2 10

👆🏻

Chemical Composition

Plagioclase Feldspar s: (Na,Ca)Al_1-2Si_3-2O₈ Orthoclase Feldspar : KAlSi₃O₈

CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Moonstone and Dioptase Chemical Formula

While comparing Moonstone and Dioptase physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Moonstone and Dioptase chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Moonstone- Plagioclase Feldspar s: (Na,Ca)Al_1-2Si_3-2O₈ Orthoclase Feldspar : KAlSi₃O₈
Chemical formula of Dioptase- CuSiO 2(OH) 2Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references

Compare Semi Precious Gemstones

Moonstone Vs Rubellite

Moonstone Vs Schorlomite

Moonstone Vs Simpsonite

Moonstone and Dioptase Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Moonstone and Dioptase Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Moonstone and Dioptase Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Moonstone is 3.25-3.35 whereas that of Dioptase is 3.25-3.35.