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Mottramite
Mottramite

Opal
Opal



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Mottramite
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Opal

Mottramite and Opal Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

Brittle
BrittleWalter Schumann

Solubility

Soluble
hot salt water

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

5.91.98-2.25
1 7.18
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Fracture

Sub-Conchoidal
Conchoidal

Cleavage

None observed
None

Mohs Hardness

35-6.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

PbCu(VO4)(OH)
SiO2 · nH2O

Mottramite and Opal Chemical Formula

While comparing Mottramite and Opal physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Mottramite and Opal chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Mottramite- PbCu(VO4)(OH)
  • Chemical formula of Opal- SiO2 · nH2O

Mottramite and Opal Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Mottramite and Opal Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Mottramite and Opal Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Mottramite is 1.98-2.25 whereas that of Opal is 1.98-2.25.