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Nepheline
Nepheline

Biotite
Biotite



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Nepheline
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Biotite

Nepheline and Biotite Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

-
-

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.55-2.652.7-3.3
1 7.18
👆🏻

Fracture

Subconchoidal, Conchoidal
Uneven, Even

Cleavage

[1010] Poor
Perfect on the {001}

Mohs Hardness

5-62.5-3.0
2 10
👆🏻

Chemical Composition

Na 3(Na,K)Al 4Si 4O 16Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
K(Mg,Fe++)3[AlSi3O10(OH,F)2

Nepheline and Biotite Chemical Formula

While comparing Nepheline and Biotite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Nepheline and Biotite chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Nepheline- Na 3(Na,K)Al 4Si 4O 16Ulrich Henn and Claudio C.
  • Chemical formula of Biotite- K(Mg,Fe++)3[AlSi3O10(OH,F)2

Nepheline and Biotite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Nepheline and Biotite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Nepheline and Biotite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Nepheline is 2.7-3.3 whereas that of Biotite is 2.7-3.3.