Nephrite and Clinohedrite Physical Properties

Nephrite

Clinohedrite

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.90-3.103.28-3.335

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Splintery, Granular, Splintery, Granular, Gemstones (2009)

Brittle, Metallic, Brittle, Metallic

1.6 Cleavage

Not Available

{010} Perfect

1.7 Mohs Hardness

6-6.55.5

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

Ca 2(Mg,Fe) 5(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references

CaZnSiO 4 · H 2OAnthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

Nephrite and Clinohedrite Chemical Formula

While comparing Nephrite and Clinohedrite physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Nephrite and Clinohedrite chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Nephrite- Ca 2(Mg,Fe) 5(OH) 2Walter Schumann , Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references
Chemical formula of Clinohedrite- CaZnSiO 4 · H 2OAnthony et al , Handbook of mineralogy (2001)

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Nephrite and Clinohedrite Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Nephrite and Clinohedrite Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Nephrite and Clinohedrite Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Nephrite is 3.28-3.335 whereas that of Clinohedrite is 3.28-3.335.