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Obsidian
Obsidian

Zircon
Zircon



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Obsidian
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Zircon

Obsidian and Zircon Physical Properties

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Physical Properties

Tenacity

-
Brittle

Solubility

-
insoluble

Durability

-
-

Specific Gravity

2.35-2.603.93-4.73
1 7.18
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Fracture

Conchoidal, ConchoidalWalter Schumann
Conchoidal, Uneven

Cleavage

None
{110} and {111}

Mohs Hardness

5-5.57.5
2 10
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Chemical Composition

SiO2
ZrSiO4

Obsidian and Zircon Chemical Formula

While comparing Obsidian and Zircon physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Obsidian and Zircon chemical formula.

  • Chemical formula of Obsidian- SiO2
  • Chemical formula of Zircon- ZrSiO4

Obsidian and Zircon Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Obsidian and Zircon Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Obsidian and Zircon Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Obsidian is 3.93-4.73 whereas that of Zircon is 3.93-4.73.