Oligoclase and Periclase Physical Properties

Oligoclase

Periclase

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1 Physical Properties

1.1 Tenacity

Not Available

Brittle

1.2 Solubility

Not Available

1.3 Durability

Not Available

1.4 Specific Gravity

2.62-2.673.7-3.9

1 7.18

1.5 Fracture

Gems, Sixth Edition (2006), Gems, Sixth Edition (2006), Uneven

Conchoidal, Brittle

1.6 Cleavage

From the Greek, oligos and kasein, little cleavage.

{001} perfect; {111} imperfect, may exhibit parting on , {011}

1.7 Mohs Hardness

6-6.55.5-6

2 10

1.8 Chemical Composition

Na(90-70%)Ca(10-30%)(Al,Si)AlSi 2O 8Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

MgOMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Oligoclase and Periclase Chemical Formula

While comparing Oligoclase and Periclase physical properties, the important data you should know is its chemical composition. Since chemical formula defines the molecular structure of the crystal, most of the physical properties like color, tenacity, solubility are governed by Oligoclase and Periclase chemical formula.

Chemical formula of Oligoclase- Na(90-70%)Ca(10-30%)(Al,Si)AlSi 2O 8Michael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Chemical formula of Periclase- MgOMichael OâDonoghue , Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)

Compare Colorless Gems

Oligoclase Vs Pezzottaite

Oligoclase Vs Phenakite

Oligoclase Vs Phosphophyllite

Oligoclase and Periclase Specific Gravity

Another important criteria for qualitative analysis of gemstones is Oligoclase and Periclase Specific gravity. Specific gravity is the relative density of a gemstone compared with respect to density of water. Gemologists use Oligoclase and Periclase Optical Properties during the identification of gemstone. Specific gravity of Oligoclase is 3.7-3.9 whereas that of Periclase is 3.7-3.9.